四個基本考點
1、 切題——所謂切題是指在形式上諸如段落、字數(shù)、文體、格式等方面滿足題目要求,并在內(nèi)容上沒有偏差。
2、 表達清楚、條理清晰——本要求考查學(xué)生對文章結(jié)構(gòu)的掌握,要求文章主題觀點明確,有頭有尾,論證說明安排有主次,有輕重。
3、 文字通順,連
貫性較好——本要求考查學(xué)生對過渡句和連接詞或詞組的掌握和運用,要求文章句子內(nèi)部與句子之間通順連貫,不突兀。
4、 基本無語言錯誤——本要求考查學(xué)生語言基本功的掌握,包括語法與拼寫兩部分。
常用連接詞
總結(jié)關(guān)系過渡詞語
in general, to some extent, in my view, as for me, as far as I am
concerned, obviously, in brief, on the whole
比較對比關(guān)系過渡詞語
similarly, on the contrary, on the one hand, on the other hand, otherwise,
in sharp contrast, but, however, yet, nevertheless
列舉關(guān)系過渡詞語
as a case in point, such as, first of all, to begin with, furthermore,
besides, in addition, for one thing, for another
因果關(guān)系過渡詞語
because (of), since, for, owing to, thanks to, as a result of,
consequently, for the reason that, therefore, hence
讓步關(guān)系過渡詞語
although, even though, in spite of, despite
強調(diào)關(guān)系過渡詞語
surely, obviously, particularly, in deed, needless to say, most important
of all
遞進關(guān)系
in addition, also, moreover, besides,what's more
時間順序
immediately, meanwhile, presently, shortly, since, soon, temporarily, while
方式手段
as, as if, the way,by
目的關(guān)系
so that, lest,in order that
檢查集中點
1. 每個句子是否都有謂語動詞;
2. 動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài);
3. 主謂搭配是否恰當;
4. 標點符號。
英文四大句型
一. S+V+O
S-----主語從句,what/whether/how
不定式(邏輯主語)
動名詞(邏輯主語)
名詞+定語從句/介賓短語
V------幾個謂語動詞平行
O-----how/what賓語從句
倒裝加大難度
Among top students are you
Among the top students, you are the best
主謂賓從句也可倒裝-----賓語從句可倒裝在前面
如果怎么也讀不懂,有可能主謂賓有倒裝了
賓語后置------set something in motion